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Common dementia related issues in the dining area may include difficulties getting in and out of chairs, using eating utensils, recognising food or changes in appetite, correct use of medications, swallowing and malnutrition.
A dining area that is familiar to the person with dementia and is similar to their past environment will provide the most support in maintaining independence. Consider these features in a dining room which may support independence and safety:
Note the following Environmental features which may support a person living with dementia:
- Contrast table setting
- Furniture
- Furniture guards
- Minimise distractions, including reflections and glare from polished surfaces
- Enough circulation space to move about and access the dining table freely
- Furniture guards
- Non-slip place mats (rubber or dycem) are useful to prevent objects slipping, and also to provide contrast
In the dining room, the dining table has been set in two halves to demonstrate the use of a contrast table setting in promoting independence.
Furniture – square table, functional and supportive chairs with arm rests, correct furniture height (person's feet should rest on the floor when sitting)
Some of the ideas are simple and inexpensive, whilst others require professional installation and are more costly. For professional advise regarding your circumstances and needs, please contact the Independent Living Centre on 1300 885 886.