Other important issues include access for visiting friends and carers, attending social activities and appointments, unsolicited callers and transport/ driving.
Remembering to lock doors and windows, being able to judge a dangerous situation and calling for help if needed are all important skills for maintaining both personal and home security. These skills can be compromised because of changes in memory associated with dementia. People living at home with dementia can be vulnerable to financial exploitation and risks to their well being.
Consider these features in a front entrance which may support independence and safety:
- Remove large bushes, shrubbery from front and rear entrances
- Pathways, stairs and ramps level, sheltered, clearly lit, non-slip and visible both night and day
- Handrails and balustrades
- Security screen door
- Mail box / bill paying – lockable, visual cue / no junk mail sticker
- Disguise exits with door murals, handle covers
- Contrasting edges of paths
- Wireless item locator (finding keys)
- Orientation and reminder support - notice boards, reminders, labels and signs, clocks/calendars, ‘doorganiser’
- Securing the home with emergency access - eg key safe, keyless (biometric) door lock, security door chain with a key access capacity, automatic gates
- Remote locking capacity eg good night button
- Reduce unsolicited callers: fencing, security screen doors, bogus caller button, video intercom system
- Personal emergency response system – alarms, (falls), vital call mobile companion
- Lighting - Glow in dark guidance strips / sensor light adaptor
- Disorientation and wandering- infrared voice alert door entry system, infrared door beam, wander alert and monitoring systems / GPS, electronic door strike, property exit sensor, home automation system
- Engine immobiliser / car seat belt alarm
Some of the ideas are simple and inexpensive, whilst others require professional installation and are more costly. For professional advise regarding your circumstances and needs, please contact the Independent Living Centre on 1300 885 886.