Environmental Suggestions
Wardrobe - set aside an area of the wardrobe for easy access to seasonal clothing. Use another part of the wardrobe which can be locked for non-seasonal clothing and items that might not be safe.
Contrasting coloured bottom and top sheets may help a person find their way into bed.
Mirrors - if seeing their own or others reflections in mirrors is distressing or confusing to the person with dementia, remove or cover all mirrors.
Labels or Signs placed on shelves, cupboards and doors can assist in locating items or finding a room in the house. Signs and labels need to be clear. Letters should be large with a strong contrast, for example, black writing on a white background. Signs can also have a picture of the items inside the cupboard. Placement of signs is important. A sign that is placed too high will not be noticed by a person who is stooped. As dementia progresses the tendency is to look downwards. Signs that are laminated with, or painted with, gloss surfaces are unlikely to be noticed because of the glare reflected from them. Low glare laminate is available from office suppliers and does not reflect glare.
Continence - information on continence products, including bed protection, is available from the Independent Living Centre (ILC) in your state or territory.
The National Continence Helpline is a free, telephone advisory service. The Helpline is staffed by experienced continence nurse advisors who provide information, education and advice to callers with incontinence or people who are caring for someone with incontinence. Contact the National Continence Helpline on 1800 330 066.